Animal-Assisted Therapy in India: Certification and Governing Bodies
Animal-Assisted Therapy in India: Certification and Governing Bodies
Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) is gaining popularity as a complementary healthcare modality in India. This form of therapy involves the use of animals to assist in the treatment goals of a person's therapy plan. However, a pressing question often arises: do you require certification to conduct animal-assisted therapy in India, and is there any governing body that certifies therapists and the animals they wish to use?
Does Animal-Assisted Therapy Require Certification in India?
Animal-assisted therapy does not require certification or licensure in India, unlike in some other countries where specific certifications may be required for therapists and/or the animals involved. This allows for a more flexible and accessible approach to this therapeutic practice.
Leading Certification Organizations for the Counseling Profession
While specific certifications for animal-assisted therapy are not mandatory in India, it is still beneficial for both therapists and the animals used to be certified. The two leading certification organizations for the counseling profession in India are the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and the Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC).
The National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) offers a variety of certifications for mental health professionals, including counselors, psychologists, and social workers. Through their extensive training, certification programs, and professional development resources, NBCC ensures high standards for those in the counseling profession.
The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC) provides certification for rehabilitation counselors, specializing in individuals with disabilities. Their certification process includes rigorous educational requirements, ethical standards, and proficiency in rehabilitation counseling.
Types of Animals Used in Pet Therapy
Dogs and cats are the most commonly used animals in pet therapy. However, fish, guinea pigs, horses, and other animals can also be used if they meet the screening criteria. These animals must be well-trained, healthy, and able to interact with the people they will assist.
The selection of the type of animal depends on the therapeutic goals of the person's treatment plan. For example, a dog might be more suitable for providing emotional support in a therapy setting, while a horse might be better for equestrian therapy aimed at promoting physical rehabilitation and social skills.
How to Ensure Animal-Assisted Therapy is Safe and Effective
Even though certification is not mandatory for animal-assisted therapy in India, it is important to ensure that both the therapists and the animals are well-trained and meet certain standards. This includes:
Thorough training and certification from reputable organizations like NBCC or CRCC.
Proper screening and evaluation of the animals to ensure they are suitable for therapy.
Ongoing professional development and training for both therapists and animal handlers.
Adherence to ethical guidelines and standards to ensure the safety and well-being of all individuals involved.
By following these guidelines, therapists can provide a safe and effective animal-assisted therapy experience, contributing positively to the treatment goals of their clients.
Conclusion
Animal-assisted therapy is a valuable adjunct to traditional healthcare practices in India, but it is important to remember that while certification is not mandatory, ensuring high standards through proper training, screening, and guidelines is crucial to its success and the well-being of both the individuals receiving therapy and the animals involved.
If you are interested in practicing animal-assisted therapy in India, consider seeking training and certification from recognized organizations, and always prioritize the well-being of your clients and animals.