Avoiding Hand Sanitizer on Gloves: A Guide for Healthcare Workers
Introduction
Hand sanitizers are a convenient tool for healthcare professionals, but their use on gloves can be problematic, especially for those wearing nitrile gloves. This article delves into why using hand sanitizer on gloves is not recommended, the reasons behind this issue, and provides alternative solutions for maintaining hygiene in the workplace.
Why Not Use Hand Sanitizer on Gloves
Hand sanitizers are specifically designed for skin and may not effectively clean gloves, particularly those made from non-porous materials like nitrile or latex. The chemicals in hand sanitizers can also interact with the materials of the gloves, potentially leading to contact dermatitis.
Components of Nitrile Gloves
Nitrile gloves contain an accelerator, which is essential in their production. Replacing this component is not only challenging but also costs more. In most healthcare facilities, especially in Emergency Departments (EDs), gloves are typically nitrile and not the most expensive options.
Hand Sanitizer Composition
Hand sanitizers contain alcohol, oils, and detergents. When applied to nitrile gloves, these components can leach out the accelerators, leading to the formation of contact dermatitis on the wearer's hands.
Risks and Consequences
Contact dermatitis from using hand sanitizer on gloves can result in severe redness, swelling, and dermatitis, which can take two days to develop. This condition makes it difficult to continue working and can last for several days.
Alternative Solutions
To avoid contact dermatitis, healthcare workers should:
Remove and properly wash hands after using hand sanitizer. Change or dispose of gloves after use, rather than attempting to sanitize them. Consider using gloves that are accelerator-free or have undetectable levels of residue, though these may be more expensive.Healthcare facilities can promote better skin health by adopting the use of accelerator-free gloves, which could significantly reduce the incidence of hand dermatitis among staff.
Conclusion
For healthcare workers, the use of hand sanitizer on gloves is not recommended due to potential risks of contact dermatitis. Proper hand hygiene and glove handling practices are essential to maintaining hygienic conditions in medical settings.
References
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