Can Stray Cats Be Tamed as Pets or Do They Become Feral Eventually?

In the past few years, the debate around whether stray cats can be domesticated or if they are doomed to become feral has raged in the animal welfare community. Many are under the impression that stray cats have no chance at becoming loving pets, while others believe that patience and persistence can turn them into cherished family members.

Understanding the Different Types of Cats

Stray cats and feral cats are often discussed interchangeably, but they differ in several key ways. A stray cat is a cat that has become homeless and is living on the streets. This cat may have once been a house cat but was lost, abandoned, or could not longer be cared for by its original owner. On the other hand, a feral cat is a cat that has lived entirely without human contact from birth, and as a result, they are more fearful of and less trusting of humans. While the process of domestication can be challenging, many have shared experiences of successfully taming and integrating stray cats into their homes.

A Personal Experience with a Stray Cat

My journey with a stray cat named Boyfriend is a prime example of what can be achieved through patience and understanding. One chilly evening, as I returned home from work, I noticed cat prints behind my garage and a peculiar scent in my garbage. These signs suggested a feline was nearby. I called out, but there was no response. Fearing for the cat’s safety in the harsh -48°C temperature, I set out a live trap and wrapped it in a quilt to keep the cat warm. Hours later, I returned to the trapping area to find a frightened and growling cat in the trap. With the cat’s safety in mind, I carefully transported him to a warm basement and left a container of water for him.

The next day, I took Boyfriend to the vet, who noted that he was wild and mean. Despite the difficulties ahead, I decided to keep him and began the process of taming him. For the first week, Boyfriend was still quite skittish. However, I spent time in the basement talking to him and throwing him cat treats. Slowly but surely, he began to trust me. After a few weeks, Boyfriend was sitting on my lap, rubbing his face on me and chirping softly. The bond he developed with me was truly amazing, and I had named him Boyfriend.

My Stray Cat, Boyfriend

Boyfriend stayed with us for 14 years, becoming a beloved member of the family. He would follow us around the house, and there were even instances where he would jump onto the bed at night. He even stole my heart! During his lifetime, he went through a few health challenges, including a dental surgery. After the surgery, he lost his appetite and his health began to deteriorate. Unfortunately, he passed away in my arms, but the memories of our time together will always be cherished.

The Process of Domesticating Stray Cats

Many stray cats can indeed be tamed and made into loving pets if given the right care and time. The process can vary from cat to cat, but it typically involves the following steps:

Trap and Transport: Use a live trap to safely capture the cat. Ensure the trap is lined with a blanket or a quilt to keep the cat warm. Initial Care: Take the cat to a veterinarian for a health check-up and any necessary treatments. This is also a good time to get the cat spayed or neutered. Gradual Introduction: Place the cat in a quiet room or basement where it can adjust to its new environment. Gradually introduce treats, toys, and the scent of the new caregivers to help the cat get used to the situation. Patience: The key to domesticating a stray cat is patience. Spend time in the vicinity of the cat, talking to it and gradually approaching with food. Patience is crucial as these cats are used to the wild and need time to build trust.

While there are always exceptions, many stray cats can be successfully domesticated and make great pets. Whether your goal is to adopt a stray cat or simply support local animal shelters, understanding the process and providing the necessary care can make a significant difference in the life of a stray cat.

Conclusion

While the journey of domesticating a stray cat can be challenging, the potential rewards are well worth the effort. Whether it's a neighborhood stray or a feral cat, with the right approach and patience, a cat can become a beloved member of your family. If you're considering adopting a stray cat, be prepared for the long-term commitment of providing care and love. The work you do can make a lasting impact on the life of an animal and the people who care for them.