Did Soviet Soldiers Wear Puttees in WW2?
Did Soviet Soldiers Wear Puttees in WW2?
During World War II, Soviet soldiers made use of a practical piece of equipment that helped them navigate through varied battle environments: puttees. Puttees are long, flexible strips of cloth worn around the lower legs, traditionally used to provide support and protection against debris, as well as to allow for greater warmth and mobility. These strips were frequently integrated into the Soviet Army's standard uniform, specifically paired with soldiers' boots to ensure a secure fit and prevent debris from entering the footwear.
Practical Utility in Different Seasons
The use of puttees was not limited to a single season but rather adapted to the specific needs of the soldiers based on the weather conditions. During the warmer months, with temperatures ranging from temperate to hot, Soviet soldiers predominantly wore these cloth bindings with the Lend-Lease supplied ankle boots. This choice was made for several reasons, one of which was the discomfort and heat associated with the standard Soviet jackboots. The jackboots, though durable and made from artificial leather, were not breathable and were quite heavy, making them less than ideal for hot and humid conditions.
In contrast, puttees offered superior breathability and were lighter, making them a much more comfortable option for summer campaigns. This distinction is clearly illustrated in photographs from the Battle of Stalingrad, where soldiers are seen wearing puttees despite the intense heat. Even in the more temperate conditions, puttees provided additional support and flexibility that jackboots lacked.
Equipment Choices Based on Environmental Needs
Understanding the practical considerations, Soviet soldiers were equipped with various types of footwear depending on the local conditions and the season.
Puttees: Opted for in hot and temperate seasons, puttees ensured both comfort and the ability to maintain mobility in the face of debris and harsh weather.
Fake Leather Jackboots: Used in colder, wetter, and muddy conditions, these boots were made from a material called kirza, lined with wax, which made them extremely hot in the summer but provided excellent protection in harsh winter conditions.
Felt Boots: Reserved for extreme snow conditions where the ground was covered in snow, eliminating the issues of mud and water.
The Eastern Front, with its extreme and varied climatic conditions, required a comprehensive approach to footwear. It stretched from the hot summers of Stalingrad to the bone-chilling winters of Siberia, necessitating a range of options for Soviet soldiers to remain comfortable and effective on the battlefield.
Conclusion
In summary, the use of puttees by Soviet soldiers during World War II demonstrates a keen understanding of practical military needs. These cloth strips were a versatile and practical solution, providing support, comfort, and protection in various battle conditions. Whether it was the intense heat of Stalingrad or the harsh, muddy winters, Soviet soldiers were well-equipped to handle the diverse challenges they faced on the Eastern Front.
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