What Should Hospitals in Gaza Do When Attacked by Israel at War?

The ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict has resulted in significant challenges for the healthcare system in Gaza, particularly with regard to hospitals under attack. The

recently highlighted several concerns that can be improved upon to protect both patients and medical staff.

The Immediate Concerns

1. Preventing Hamas from Concealing Rockets in Hospitals

One of the most pressing issues highlighted by the

is the need for hospitals to prevent Hamas from using them as hiding places for rockets. This not only endangers the hospital buildings but also prolongs the conflict by allowing Hamas to freely launch attacks. The failure to address this issue could lead to further civilian casualties and damage to the healthcare infrastructure.

2. Stopping Hamas from Using Hospitals for Military Purposes

Another critical issue is the use of hospitals by Hamas for military purposes. This includes the storage of weapons and ammunition, which not only violates international law but also endangers the safety of the patients and medical staff. It is imperative that hospitals in Gaza adopt strict protocols to ensure that they are not being misused for these purposes. Transforming these medical facilities into safe havens for military operations is neither ethical nor legal.

Alternative Solutions and International Support

1. Relocating Patients to Countries with Supportive Policies

Another key recommendation is to relocated patients to countries that support the healthcare needs of Gazans. For instance, neighboring countries such as Jordan and Egypt have expressed willingness to accept and treat patients from Gaza. By doing so, hospitals in Gaza can focus more on immediate needs and emergency care, while ensuring that patients receive the necessary medical attention.

2. Enhanced Protection and Identification of Hamas Members

To mitigate the risk of secondary explosions and ensure the safety of the hospitals, it is crucial to identify and remove any Hamas members hiding within these facilities. However, this can be challenging due to the physical complexity of the buildings and the security presence of Hamas forces.

Ensuring Compliance with International Law and Humanitarian Principles

1. Adhering to International Legal Protocols

Hospitals in Gaza have the responsibility to comply with international legal protocols, specifically those concerning the protection of medical facilities during conflicts. By ensuring that these protocols are adhered to, hospitals can protect themselves from legal ramifications and ethical criticisms.

2. Utilizing Underground Shelters Safely

Instead of storing Hamas rockets in basements, which can lead to secondary explosions, hospitals should consider utilizing underground shelters for emergency purposes. These shelters should be protected and monitored to prevent any misuse. This approach not only ensures the safety of the medical staff but also minimizes the risk of additional damage to the hospital infrastructure.

Conclusion

The healthcare system in Gaza faces numerous challenges during times of conflict. By addressing the concerns highlighted in the

, hospitals can ensure that they are providing the best possible care to patients and protecting their staff from harm. It is essential for all parties involved to cooperate in creating a safer environment for the medical facilities and the people they serve.