What Major Combines Biomedical Engineering and Neuroscience?

A major that integrates biomedical engineering and neuroscience is often referred to as Neuroengineering or Biomedical Engineering with a Focus on Neuroscience. This interdisciplinary field focuses on the development of technologies and methods to understand, repair, and enhance the nervous system.

Key Areas of Study in Neuroengineering

Neuroengineering encompasses a variety of subfields that are crucial for advancing our understanding and improving the health of the nervous system. These areas include:

Neural Engineering

Neural Engineering involves the design of devices that interface with the nervous system, such as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) and neuroprosthetics. These technologies enable interaction between the brain and external devices, enhancing neural function and rehabilitation.

Biomaterials

The study of biomaterials is essential for developing materials that can interact with biological systems, often used in neural implants. Understanding the properties and interactions between materials and living tissues is critical for creating effective and safe medical devices.

Signal Processing

Signal processing techniques are vital for analyzing neural signals. These techniques are used in diagnostics, treatment, and the development of advanced medical devices that can precisely monitor and manipulate neural activity.

Computational Neuroscience

Computational Neuroscience leverages mathematical models and simulations to understand brain function and neural networks. This field combines computational methods with experimental neuroscience to create predictive models of brain behavior and neural circuit dynamics.

Rehabilitation Engineering

Rehabilitation Engineering focuses on designing technologies to aid recovery from neurological injuries or conditions. These technologies can include assistive devices, therapy systems, and other tools that improve the quality of life for individuals with neurological disorders.

Potential Programs for Neuroengineering

Many universities offer specialized programs or concentrations within biomedical engineering that focus on neuroscience. Look for programs labeled as Neuroengineering, Neural Engineering, or Biomedical Engineering with a Neuroscience track. Some well-known institutions with such programs include:

University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Johns Hopkins University University of Southern California (USC) Viterbi School of Engineering

USC Viterbi School of Engineering offers a one-year Master's program specifically for Neural Engineering. This program is tailored to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the field, preparing them for advanced research and professional careers.

Practical Advice for Aspiring Neuroengineers

For those interested in pursuing a career in neuroengineering, Caleb suggests several practical steps:

Find a Research Group Specializing in Neuroengineering: Whether it's a neuroscience research group conducting engineering work or a biomedical engineering research group with a neuroscience focus, engaging in such projects is essential for gaining hands-on experience and advancing knowledge. Consider a Dual Major: Combining a major in biomedical engineering with a focus on neuroscience can provide a well-rounded education, making you a more versatile and prepared professional in the field. Join Doctorate Programs: Institutions known for offering doctorate programs in neuroengineering include the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), where Caleb plans to pursue his doctorate, and Johns Hopkins University.

In conclusion, neuroengineering is a rapidly growing interdisciplinary field with a wide range of applications in healthcare, research, and technology. By combining the principles of biomedical engineering and neuroscience, professionals in this field can make significant contributions to both scientific understanding and practical solutions for neurological disorders and diseases.