What Exactly Is Done During Periodontal Laser Gum Therapy?

Periodontal laser gum therapy, also known as laser periodontal therapy (LPT), is a cutting-edge treatment used to manage gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. This article will delve into the steps involved in the procedure and clarify any misconceptions about the treatment, such as whether it involves removing decaying enamel on teeth.

Steps Involved in Periodontal Laser Gum Therapy

Periodontal laser gum therapy is a precise and minimally invasive procedure. Here’s a detailed overview of what typically happens during the treatment:

1. Diagnosis and Evaluation

The dentist or periodontist will begin by assessing the severity of gum disease through a clinical examination and possibly X-rays. This step is crucial to determine the appropriate treatment plan.

2. Anesthesia

Local anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is comfortable during the procedure. This step helps to minimize any pain or discomfort that may occur.

3. Laser Application

A specialized laser is used to remove inflamed or infected gum tissue. The laser works by precisely targeting the affected areas without damaging the surrounding healthy tissue. Additionally, the laser helps sterilize the area by killing bacteria and promoting faster healing.

4. Tissue Removal

The primary focus of the therapy is to remove inflamed gum tissue. By reducing pockets of infection and inflammation around the teeth, the therapy aims to improve overall gum health and stabilize the condition.

5. Root Debridement

In certain cases, the laser can be used to clean the roots of the teeth by removing calculus (tartar) and biofilm. This process helps to smooth the root surfaces, making it easier for the gums to reattach and promoting better long-term dental health.

6. Healing and Recovery

The laser promotes faster healing than traditional methods due to its precision and minimized trauma to surrounding tissues. Post-treatment instructions will typically include recommendations for oral hygiene and follow-up visits to monitor the healing process.

Regarding Decaying Teeth Enamel:

Laser gum therapy does not typically involve the removal of decaying enamel. If a tooth has decay, it would generally be treated with a different procedure such as a dental filling or crown, depending on the extent of the decay.

Focus on Gums:

The primary focus of periodontal laser gum therapy is on the gums and the surrounding soft tissues, not the enamel of the teeth. This ensures that the treatment is highly specialized and effective for managing gum diseases.

Summary:

In summary, periodontal laser gum therapy primarily targets inflamed gum tissue and helps clean the root surfaces of teeth. It does not involve the removal of decaying enamel as that requires separate dental treatments. If you have concerns about tooth decay or other dental issues, it’s best to discuss them with your dentist for appropriate care.

Key Takeaways:

Periodontal Laser Therapy (LPT): A precise and minimally invasive procedure for managing gum diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis. No Enamel Removal: Laser gum therapy does not involve the removal of decaying enamel. Decayed teeth require separate dental treatments. Focus on Gums: The primary focus of the therapy is on the gums and root surfaces, promoting faster healing and better oral health.