Safety and Side Effects of Taking Baby Aspirin During Pregnancy

For women at risk of pre-eclampsia, a low-dose baby aspirin is often prescribed as a preventive measure. However, it is crucial to consult your doctor or midwife before starting any new medication, as the recommendations and dosages can vary widely based on individual health conditions.

Understanding Baby Aspirin

Aspirin is a NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) that serves as a potent painkiller and anti-inflammatory agent. While it is widely used in various forms, using it during pregnancy can be risky. In fact, it is contraindicated during pregnancy due to its ability to cause neural tube defects, especially spina bifida, which can be lethal for the fetus. In severe cases, it can even lead to intrauterine death.

Proper Use in Specific Situations

Despite the risks, low-dose baby aspirin is sometimes prescribed by reproductive specialists in specific circumstances. For instance, professionals might prescribe it to women who have experienced recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) or multiple first-trimester miscarriages. Additionally, it may be recommended for women undergoing IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) to improve their chances of conception. These off-label uses are based on some supporting studies, but the general advice is to stop using aspirin by the second trimester.

Importance of Professional Guidance

It is never advisable to self-treat with aspirin during pregnancy. Professional monitoring is essential because even low-dose baby aspirin can have potential side effects. Your doctor will monitor for any signs of adverse reactions and ensure the medication is not contributing to any complications. If you are considering using baby aspirin, it is imperative to check with your healthcare provider beforehand.

While it is unlikely that baby aspirin will cause significant harm during pregnancy, regularly taking adult dosages is something you should avoid. For peace of mind, it is always better to err on the side of caution by using the minimum necessary amount.