The Enigma of Hanuman: The Story Behind the Name and His Significance

Among the various deities and characters in Hindu mythology, Hanuman stands out as one of the most revered and celebrated figures, often addressed as Hanuman Ji. His journey from a mischievous child to a mighty servant of Lord Rama makes him an enduring symbol of strength, devotion, andpower. Let's delve into the story behind his name and explore his significance in the epic Ramayana.

The Curious Incident and the Birth of Hanuman Ji

According to the Valmiki Ramayana, during the Sundara Kanda, the story of Hanuman begins with a fascinating incident. One day, when Hanuman Ji was a young child, he was surrounded by his mother, Anjani, who was an incarnation of the wind god, Vayu. Anjani had told her son that all fruits are yellow as they look to children. However, when Hanuman saw the sun for the first time, it seemed to him just like a yellow fruit. Impressed by its size and color, the young Hanuman sprang up to seize what he thought was a luscious fruit hanging on the horizon.

Four lines from the original Valmiki Ramayana are beautifully reflective of this incident:- "The happy mother gave thee birth. Once over the summit of the wood"- "Before thine eyes the new sun stood. Thou sprangest up in haste to seize"- "What seemed the fruitage of the trees. Up leapt the child a wondrous bound"- "Three hundred leagues above the ground"

Unbeknownst to him, the sun was not a piece of fruit, but a brilliant heavenly body. As the angry god, Lord Indra, showered a powerful bolt of lightning on Hanuman, the young sightseeing hero fell from the sky and landed on a rock. The fall left a significant mark on his cheek, which the people of India would later remember fondly as the name Hanuman - a name befitting a hero born of such an astonishing fall.

It was this event that led to the birth of the name "Hanuman" - a word that translates to "fallen" or "one who fell." The name serves as a reminder of both the humility that follows supreme power and the remarkable character of the deity.

Key Figures in Hanuman's Life

Now, let us explore the lineage and other key figures in Hanuman's life. He is often referred to as Kesari Nandamson, meaning 'son of Kesari', the king of Kishkindha. His father, Kesari, is a descendent of Lord Brahma, making them half-brothers. Further up the familial tree, Hanuman is also referred to as Anjaneya, which translates to "Easy to move out of the way," another reference to his incredible power. Interestingly, he is also known as Vayu Putra, meaning "son of the wind god," a nod to his father Vayu, who has jurisdiction over the wind.

By understanding these names, we gain profound insight into the multifaceted nature of Hanuman - a character who not only embodies the power and might of a god but also the humility and devotion of a close companion to Lord Rama.

The Legacy of Hanuman

Hanuman Ji's most famous deed in Ramayana is his journey to Lanka to find and rescue Sita Mata. His unwavering devotion and incredible feats during this mission have made him a symbol of strength and loyalty not just in Hinduism but in cultures worldwide. Stories and prayers about Hanuman continue to inspire countless individuals to explore their own potential and embrace their path, much like the immortal hero himself.

Whether you are addressing him as Hanuman Ji, Kesari Nandamson, or Vayu Putra, it is his name and story that resonate with us, reflecting the essence of perseverance, courage, and ultimate devotion.