The Path to Alcoholism: Signs You Should Not Ignore

Alcoholism, often referred to as alcohol use disorder, is a complex condition that affects individuals in different ways. The exact precise definition of what constitutes alcoholism varies depending on the source. For many, it's the prolonged, compulsive behavior that leads to negative consequences. Let's explore the signs and take a closer look at a self-assessment tool to help determine if you or someone you know may be at risk.

Here is a list of 12 questions compiled from American Society of Addiction Medicine and Alcoholics Anonymous. Answering YES to four or more of these questions can be an indication that you may be in trouble with alcohol:

12 Questions to Ask Yourself

Question 1:

Have you ever decided to stop drinking for a week or so, but only lasted for a couple of days?

Question 2:

Do you wish people would stop questioning your drinking habits and stop giving you advice?

Question 3:

Have you ever switched from one kind of drink to another in the hope that this would keep you from getting drunk?

Question 4:

Have you had to have an eye-opener upon awakening during the past year?

Question 5:

Do you envy people who can drink without getting into trouble?

Question 6:

Have you experienced problems connected with drinking during the past year?

Question 7:

Has your drinking caused trouble at home?

Question 8:

Do you ever try to get “extra” drinks at a party because you do not get enough?

Question 9:

Do you tell yourself you can stop drinking any time you want to, even though you keep getting drunk when you don’t mean to?

Question 10:

Have you missed days of work or school because of drinking?

Question 11:

Do you have “blackouts”?

Question 12:

Have you ever felt that your life would be better if you did not drink?

Did you answer YES to 4 or more of these questions? If so, it may be time to take a closer look at your relationship with alcohol.

Analyzing Your Risk

The medical community also defines alcohol use disorder (AUD) using a set of 10 symptoms found in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). None of these symptoms specify a specific amount of drinking. Instead, they highlight a person's relationship with alcohol. The presence of 2–3 of these symptoms in the past year leads to a diagnosis of mild AUD. Moderate is 4–5 symptoms, and severe is 6 or more symptoms.

The International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11) similarly does not specify an amount of alcohol consumption that constitutes alcohol dependence. Instead, it focuses on the internal drive to use alcohol and the prioritization of drinking over other activities, despite negative consequences.

Seeking Professional Help

If you are concerned about your alcohol use, it is important to consult a professional. Both medical and psychological professionals can provide a proper diagnosis and offer treatment options. Reaching out for help is a strong and responsible step in addressing a potential problem.

Conclusion

Alcoholism is a serious condition that can have profound impacts on one's life. By recognizing the signs and seeking professional help, you can begin the journey to a healthier, more fulfilling life.

Keywords: alcohol use disorder, alcohol dependence, alcoholism