How Do Really Old Cats Usually Die and What Disease Do They Usually Suffer From?

As cats age, their bodies go through various changes, and unfortunately, the elderly feline population faces significant health challenges. Understanding how older cats usually die and the common diseases they suffer from can help cat owners provide better care and support during their pets' later years.

Typical Causes of Death in Older Cats

One of the most common causes of death in older cats is kidney failure. While the kidneys have a significant amount of reserve function, this reserve capacity is not unlimited. As the renal function begins to decline, the body can still maintain its normal functioning for some time due to this reserve. However, once the remaining kidney function is insufficient to meet the body's needs, the cat may experience visible signs of kidney failure and eventually pass away.

Another common cause of death in older cats is cancer. Cancer can affect almost any organ in the body, including the kidneys, lungs, and skin, leading to significant health issues and, ultimately, the animal's demise.

Other Common Causes of Death in Older Cats

Avoiding these aforementioned issues can significantly improve the lifespan of older cats. However, it is important to be aware of other common causes of death, which include:

Heart Disease: Just like humans, cats can experience heart failure, which can be caused by age-related changes in the heart muscle, high blood pressure, or other underlying conditions. Obesity: Obesity leads to numerous health issues including diabetes, joint problems, and respiratory difficulties, which can significantly impact an older cat's quality and length of life. Bowel Obstruction: Older cats are more prone to develop bowel obstructions, often due to hairballs, and this can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly.

Causes and Prevention of Kidney Failure in Cats

The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste products and regulating fluid balance in a cat's body. The development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in cats is often related to inadequate hydration. Domestic house cats, in particular, may not be provided with enough fresh water, leading to dehydration and subsequent kidney damage. This lack of proper hydration can also make cats more susceptible to urinary tract infections (UTIs), which can exacerbate kidney issues.

To prevent kidney failure, it is essential to ensure that your cat has access to plenty of fresh, clean water. Encouraging your cat to drink by providing multiple water sources and even different types of water (such as running water from a pet fountain) can help. Additionally, it is crucial to discourage your cats from drinking from the toilet. Keeping the lid down can prevent cats from consuming potentially harmful chemicals present in toilet water, which can further stress the kidneys and contribute to kidney disease.

Conclusion

As our beloved feline friends age, they may face a range of health challenges. By understanding the common causes of death in older cats and taking preventative measures, we can help them live healthier and more comfortable lives. Ensuring adequate hydration, maintaining a balanced diet, and being vigilant about any changes in your cat's behavior or health can significantly impact their longevity and quality of life.

Remember, each cat is unique, and regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for early detection and intervention of any health issues. With proper care and attention, you can provide the best environment for your aging cat to thrive.

Keywords: cat kidney failure, cat health, older cats diseases